Havacılık Terimleri ve Kısaltmaları

Havacılık dünyasında kullanılan tüm önemli kısaltmaları ve anlamlarını kolayca öğrenin. Pilotlar, hava trafik kontrolörleri, havacılık öğrencileri ve havacılığa ilgi duyanlar için detaylı bir havacılık terimleri ve kısaltmalar rehberi. ICAO, ATC, METAR, NOTAM gibi temel havacılık kısaltmalarının yanı sıra sektörde sıkça karşılaşılan tüm kodların açıklamalarını keşfedin.

A
A/A Air to Air
A/C Aircraft
A/D Aerodrome
A/G Air-to-Ground
A/P Airport (or Aerodrome)
AAC Aeronautical Administrative Communications
AAL Above Aerodrome Level
ABM Abeam
ABN Aerodrome Beacon
ACARS Aircraft Communications Addressing and Reporting System
ACC Area Control Centre
ACFT Aircraft
ACI Airports International Council
ACK Acknowledge
ACM Additional Crew Member
ACN Aircraft Classification Number
ACP Azimuth Change/Count Pulse
ACR Alkali-Carbonate Reaction
ACRO Acrobatic Flight
ACT Active
ACU Air Condition Unit
AD Aerodrome
ADA Advisory Area
ADC Analog To Digital Converter
ADDN Additional/Addition
ADEP Aerodrome of Departure
ADES Aerodrome of Destination
ADF Automatic Direction Finder
ADIZ Air Defence Identification Zone
ADMIN Administration
ADNC Air Defence Notification
ADR Advisory Route
ADREP Accident and Incident Data Reporting
ADS Automatic Dependent Surveillance
ADS-B Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast
ADS-C Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Contract
ADV Advise (d)(ing)
ADZ Advise
AE Antenna/Aerial
AF Audio Frequency
AFB Air Force Base
AFC Automatic Frequency Control
AFCAS Automatic Flight Control and Augmentation System
AFCS Automatic Flight Control System
AFI After
AFIL Air-Filed Flight Plan
AFIS Aerodrome Flight Information Service
AFLD Airfield
AFM Affirm
AFM Airplane Flight Manual
AFMR Aircraft Flight and Maintenance Report
AFS Aeronautical Fixed Service
AFSS Automated Flight Information Service Station
AFTN Aeronautical Fixed Telecommunication Network
AGA Aerodrome, Air Routes and Ground Aids
AGC Automatic Gain Control
AGCA Automatic Ground-Controlled Approach
AGDL Air Ground Data Link
AGL Above Ground Level
AGPWS Advanced Ground Proximity Warning System
AGT Travel Agent
AG-OG
AH Air Warning
AHACS Airborne Warning and Control System
AIC Aeronautical Information Circular
AIM Aeronautical Information Management
AIP Aeronautical Information Publication
AIRAC Aeronautical Information Regulation And Control
AIREP Air-report
AIS Aeronautical Information Service
ALAR Approach and Landing Accident Reduction
ALERFA Alert Phase
ALR Alerting Message
ALS Approach Lighting Sistem
ALT Altitude
ALTN Alternate (aerodrome)
AM Amplitude Modulation
AMC Acceptable Means of Compliance
AMDT Amendment (AIP Amendment)
AMHS Aeronautical Message Handling System
AMSL Above Mean Sea Level
ANS Air Navigation Services
ANSP Air Navigation Service Provider
ANT Airspace and Navigation Team
AO Aircraft Operator
AOC Airport Operators Committee
AOC Air Operator Certificate
AODB Airport Operational Database
AP Airport
AP Autopilot
APFSP Accident Prevention and Flight Safety Programme
API Air Position Indicator
APM Approach Path Monitor
APN Apron
APP Accident Prevention and Flight Safety Programme
APP Approach Control Office or Approach Control or Approach Control Service
APT Airport
APU Auxillary Power Unit
APW Area Proximity Warning
ARCID Aircraft Identification
ARFF Airport Rescue and Fire Fighting
ARO Air Traffic Services Reporting Office
ARP Azimuth Reference Pulse
ARP Aerodrome Reference Point
ARR Arrive or Arrival
ARTAS ATM Radar Tracker and Server
AS Airspeed
ASDA Accelerate-Stop Distance Available
ASHTAM ASHTAM
ASM Airspace Management
ASM Air to Surface Missile
A-SMGCS Advanced-Surface Movement Guidance and Control System
ASR Alkali-Silica Reaction
ASR Aerodrome Surveillance Radar
ASTERIX All Purpose Structured Eurocontrol Surveillance Informatıon Exchange
ASU Air Starter Unit
ATA Actual Time of Arrival
ATC Air Traffic Control
ATCC Air Traffic Control Center
ATCo Air Traffic Controller
ATD Actual Time of Departure
ATFM Air Traffic Flow Management
ATFMU Air Traffic Flow Management unit
ATIS Automatic Terminal Information Service
atm Atmosphere
ATM Air Traffic Management
ATMC Air Traffic Management Centre
ATN Attention
ATN Aeronautical Telecommunication Network
ATOT Actual Take-off Time
ATPL Air Transport Pilot Licence
ATS Air Traffic Service(s)
ATSEP Air Traffic Safety Electronics Personnel
ATSU Air Traffic Services Unit
ATZ Aerodrome Traffic Zone
AUG Artas User Group
AUP Airspace Use Plan
AUTH Authorised or Authorisation
AVBL Available or Availability
AVI Live Animals
AVSEC Aviation Security
AWO All Weather Operations
AWOS Automatic Weather Observation System
AWRF Appropriate Weather Report and Forecast
AWY Airway
B
BA Braking Action
BBML Baby Meal
BCN Beacon (Aeronautical ground light)
BCSI Broadcast
BCST Broadcast
BDRY Boundary
BHS Baggage Handling System
BIDS Baggage Information Display System
BIRDTAM Birdtam
BITE Built-in Test Equipment
BKN Broken
BLND Blind Passenger
BRNAV Basic RNAV
BRS Baggage Reconcilation System
BSCT Bassinet/ Baby Basket
C
c Cohesion
C/F Workability
CA Cabin Attendant
CAA Civil Aviation Authority
CAB Cabin (crew)
CACS Card Access Control System
CAT Category or Clear Air Turbulence
CAT I Category I (one) Approach
CAT II Category II (two) Approach
CAT III Category III (three) Approach
CAVOK Visibility, Cloud and Present Weather Better Than Prescribed Values or Conditions
CB Cumulonimbus
CBBG Cabin Baggage
CBR California Bearing Ratio
CBT Computer-Based Training
CC Crew Concept
CCH Crew Change
CCM Cabin Crew Manual
CCM Cabin Crew Member
CCTM Cabin Crew Training Manual
CCTV Closed Circuit TV
CDL Configuration Deviation List
CDR Conditional Route
CEAC Committee For European Airspace Coordination
CFIT Controlled Flight Into Terrain
CFL Cleared Flight Level
CFMU Central Flow Management Unit
CL Checklist
CHD Child
CHG Modification Message
CHML Child/Junior Meal
CI Course Indicator
CIDIN Common ICAO Data Interchange Network
CIP Commercial Important Person
CIP Convergence and Implementation Plan
CIV Civil
CL Centre Line
CLR Clear or Cleared To
CLSD Closed
CMB Climb
CNL Cancel or Cancelled
CNS/ATM Communication Navigation Surveillance and Air Traffic Management
COC Cockpit (crew)
COM Communication
COMINT Communication Intelligence
CONC Concerning
CANSO Civil Air Navigation Service Organization
CONX Connect (ing) (ion) (ed)
COO/PLC Coordinator / Planner
Controller
COOR Coordinate or Coordination
COP Change Over Point
COR Correct or Corrected
COSPAS – SARSAT Cosmicheskaya Sistema Poiska Avariynyh
Sudov- Satellite-Aided Search and Rescue Tracking
COUR Courier
CP Captain (Commander)
CPDLC Controller-Pilot Data Link Communication
CPL Current Flight Plan message
CPL Commercial Pilot Licence
CQR Cabin Quality Report
CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
CRE Class Rate Examiner
CRI Class Rate Instructor
CRM Crew Resource Management
CRP Compulsory Reporting Point
CSR Confidential Safety Report
CTA Control Area
CTOT Calculated Take-off Time
CTR Control Zone
CUTE Common Use Terminal Equipment
CVR Cockpit Voice Recorder
CWP Controller Working Position
CWY Clearway
CXX Cancellation of Flight
D
D Dangerous Area
DA/DH Decision Altitude/Height
DACOS/DCS Data Communication System
dB Decibel
DCS Departure Control System
DCT Direct (In relation to flight plan clearance and type of approach)
DDS Data Display System
DEAF Mute Deaf (-mute) passenger
DEBI Data Exchange by Internet
DEG Degrees
DEP Depart or Departure
DEST Destination
DETRESFA Distress Phase
DHMİ State Airports Authority
DF Downlink Format
DFDR Digital Flight Data Recorder
DFTI Distance From Touchdown Indicator
DGCA Directorate General of Civil Aviation
DGR Dangerous Goods Regulations
DGS Docking Guidance System
DIG Date Time Group
DISTR Distribution
DIV Diversion
DL Data Link
DLA Delay Message
DLC Data Link Communication
DLHİ Republic of Turkey Ministry of Transport Ports and Airpots Construction General Directorate
DME Distance Measuring Equipment
DOC Document
DOF Date of Flight
DSE Double Side Band
DUPE Duplication
DUR Duration
DVOR Doppler VOR
E
E Young’s Modulus
E Examiner
EAD European AIS Database
EANPG European Air Navigation Planning Group
EASA European Aviation Safety Agency
EAT Expected Approch Time
EATMP European Air Traffic Management Programme
EATMS European Air Traffic Management System
ECAC European Civil Aviation Conference
EDDS Explosive Detection Device System
EDI Electronic Data Interchange
EDS Explosive Detection System
EET Estimated Elapsed Time
EFB Electronic Flight Bag
EFF Effective
EGNOS European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service
ELEV Elevation
ELT Emergency Locator Transmitter
EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility
EMG Emergency
EMI Electromagnetic Interferance
EMIG Emigrant
ENR En-route (AIP Publication)
EOBT Estimated Off-Block Time
EPIRB Emergency Position Indicating Radio Bacon
ESARR Eurocontrol Safety Regulatory Requirement
ESARR-2 Reporting and Assessment of Safety Occurences in ATM
EST Estimate or Estimated
ESWL Equivalent Single Wheel Load
ETA Estimated Time Of Arrival or Estimating Arrival
Etc. Etcetera
ETD Estimated Time Of Departure or Estimating Departure
ETFMS Enhanced Tactical Flow Management System
ETNA Extranet to National Admin- istration
ETO Estimated Time Over Significant Point
EUR European Region
EUROCAE European Organization for Civil Aviation Equipment
EUROCONTROL European Organisation for The Safety of Air Navigation
EXC Executive Controller
EXER Exercises or Exercising or To Exercise
EXP Expect or Expected
F
F/CL First Class
f/FREQ Frequency
FA Final Approach
FAA Fedaral Aviation Administration
FAC Facilities
FAF Final Approach Fix
FAL Facilition of International Air Transport
FAM First Aid Manual
FANS Future Air Navigation Systems
FAP Final Approach Point
FATO Final Approach and Take-Off
Area
FAX Facsimile/Fax
FCOM Flight Crew Operations Manual
FCOS Flight Computer Operating System
FCST Forecast
FD Flight Disposition Message or Flight Director
FDM Flight Data Monitoring
FDPS Flight Data Processing System
FDR Flight Data Recorder
FDT Flight Duty Time
FEW Few
FG Fog
FIC Flight Information Centre
FIDS Flight Information Display System
FIR Flight Information Region
FIS Flight Information Service
FL Flight Level
FLT Flight
FLTCK Flight Check
FM From
FM Frequency Modulation
FMP Flow Management Position
FMS Flight Management System
FMU Flow Management Unit
FNPT Flight & Navigation Procedures Trainers
FO First Officer
FOD Foreign Object Damage
FODA Flight Operation Data Analyze
FPL Filed Flight Plan Message
FRAG Fragile Baggage
FREQ Frequency
FRNG Firing
FRQ Frequent
FRUIT False Replies From Undesired Interrogator Transmission
FSK Frequency Shift Keying
FSM Flight Safety Manual
FT Feet (Dimensional unit)
FTC Fast Time Constant
FTD Flight Training Device
FTO Flight Training Organisation
FUA Flexible Use of Aerospace
FWD Falling Weight Deflectemeter
FZ Freezing
FZDZ Freezing Drizzle
FZFG Freezing Fog
FZRA Freezing Rain
G
G/A Ground-to-Air
G/G Ground to Ground
GA Go Around, Go Around
GAT General Air Traffic
GCA Ground Controlled Approach System or Ground Controlled Approach
GEN General (AIP)
GLONASS Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System
GMT Greenwich Mean Time
GND Ground
GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System
GOM Ground Operation Manual
GOS Gate Operation System
GP Glide Path
GPS Global Positioning System
GPU Ground Power Unit
GPWS Ground Proximity Warning System
GRP Group
Gs Specific Weight
GS Ground Speed
GST Glide Slope Intercept Altitude
H
H24 Continuous Day and Night Service
HA Continuous Day and Night Service
HAA Height above airport elevation
HAPI Helicopter Approach Path Indicator
HAT Height Above Touchdown
HAVELTED
HDG Heading
HDLC High-Level Data Link Control
HEA Heavy Cargo Item (150 kg or more)
HEL Helicopter
HF High Frequency
HFDL High Frequency Data Link
HGT Height
HIJ Hijack
HIL Hold Item List
HI-LO High-Low Mechanical Detector
HIPAR High Power Acquisition Radar
HJ Sunrise To Sunset
HLDG Holding
HMI Human Machine Interface
HN Sunset To Sunrise
HO Service Available To Meet Operational Requirements
HOG Heading
HOSP Hospital Aircraft
hPa Hectopascal
HPA
HR Hour
HS Service Avaible During Hours of Scheduled Operations
HUM Human Resources
HVAC Heating-Ventilating-Air Conditioning
HX No Specific Working Hours
HX Cancelled Flight Plan
Hz Hertz
I
IA Initial Approach
IAC Instrument Approach Chart
IAF Initial Approach Fix
IAL Instrument Approach and Landing Charts
IAS Indicated Air Speed
IATA International Air Transport Association
IBIS ICAO Bird Strike Information System
ICAA International Civil Airports Assocation
ICAN International Comission for Air Navigation
ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization
ID Identifier or Identify
IDENT Identification
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
IEEE Institue Of Electrical And Electronics Engineers
IF Intermediate Frequency
IFALPA International Federation of Airlines Pilots
IFATCA International Federation of Air Traffic Controllers Association
IFATSEA International Fedaration of Air Traffic Safety Electronics Associations
IFF Identification Friend or Foe
IFPS Integrated Initial Fight Plan Processing System
IFPZ IFPS Zone
IFR Instrument Flight Rules
IFRB International Frequency Registration Board
IFUN If unable
II Interrogator Identifier
ILS Instrument Landing System
IM Inner Marker
IMC Instrument Meteorological Conditions
In Inch
INA Initial Approach
INAD Inadmissible Passenger
INBD Inbound
INCERFA Uncertainity Phase
INF Infant
INFO Information
INOP Inoperative
INS Inertial Navigation System
INT Intersection
INTL International
IOSA IATA Operational Safety Audit
IP Instructor Pilot
IR Ice on Runway
IRE Instrument Routing Examiner
IRI Instrument Routing Instructor
ISA International Standart Atmosphore
ISAGO The IATA Safety Audit for Ground Operations (ISAGO) Standards
ISASI International Society of Air Safety Investigators
ISK Informative Schedule
ITU International Telecommunications Union
J
JAA Joint Aviation Authorities.
JAR Joint Aviation Requirements of the Joint Aviation Authorities.
JAR-OPS Joint Aviation Regulations
K
K Bulk Modulus
km Kilometer
kt Knot
KÖİ Public Private Partnership
(PPP)
L
L Left(Runway Identification)
LAM Local Area Multilateration
LAN Local Area Network
LASER Ligt Amplification by Stimulated Emission of adiation
LAT Latitude
lb libre
LCA Lowest Coverage Altitude
LCD Liquid Cristal Display
LCG Load Classification Group
LCIP Local Convergence And Implementation Plan
LCN Load Classification Number
LDA Landing Distance Available
LDCS Local Departure Control System
LDG Landing
LDI Landing Direction Indicator
LED Light Emitting Diode
LF Low Frequency
LGTD Lighted
LHO Live human organs or fresh human blood
LIDAR Light Detection and Ranging
LIMAS Line Maintenance Automation System
LLZ Localizer
LMC Last Minute Change
LMT Local Mean Time
LOA Letter of Agreement
LoA List of Aerodrome
LOC Local or Locally or Located
LON Longitude
LOPAR Low Power Acquisition Radar
LORAN Long Range Air Navigation System
LVO Low Visibility Operation
LVTO Low Visibility Take-off
M
M MACH Number (Followed by figures)
M Meters (Preceded by figures)
MAA Maximum Authorized Altitude
MAP Aeronautical Maps and Charts
MAPT Missed Approach Point
MAX Maximum
MC-30 Medium Curing
MCC Multi Crew Coordination
MCCI Multi Crew Coordination Instructor
MCT Multi Channel Tracking
MDA Minimum Descent Altitude
MEA Minimum En Route Altitude
MEL Minimum Equipment List
MET Meteorological or Meteorology
METAR Aviation Routine Weather Report (In aeronautical meteorological code)
MIL Military
MIN Minimum
MLAT Multilateration
MLAW Maximum Landing Weight
MLS Microwave Landing System
MM Middle Marker
MME Maintenance Management Exposition
MMR Multi-Mode Receiver
MOC Minimum Obstacle Clearance
MOCA Minimum Obstruction Clearence Altitude
MODE Meteorogial operational Telecomunications Network
MOE Maintenance Organization Exposition
MOML Moslem Meal
MONA Monitoring AIDS
MOTNE Meteorological Operational Telecommunications Network Europe
MPA Multi Pilot Aircraft
Mpa Megapascal
MRT Multi Radar Tracking
MSA Minimum Sector Altitude
MSL Mean Sea Level
MSSR Monopulse Secondary Surveillance Radar
MTBF Mean Time Between Failures
MTCD Medium Term Conflict Detection
MTI Moving Target Indicator
MTMA Military Terminal Control Area
MTOW Maximum Take-Off Weight
MTW Mountain Waves
MWO Meteorological Watch Office
MZFW Maximum Zero Fuel Weight
N
N North Or Northern Latitude
n Porosity
N/A Not Applicable; Not Available
NADGE NATO Air Defence Ground Envirenment
NAMSA NATO Maintenance and Supply Agency
NAR New Arrival Information
NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization
NAV Navigation
NAVAID Air Navigation Facility
NC No Change
NDB Non-Directional Radio Beacon
NE North-East
NIL No Items Listed
NM Nautical Mile
NOF International NOTAM Office
FATO Final Approach and Take-off Area
NOSIG No Significant Change
NOTAM A notice containing information concerning the establishment condition or change in any aeronautical facility, service, procedure or hazard, the timely knowledge of which is essential to personnel concerned with flight operations
NR Number
NRC-CAI NATO- Russia Council- Cooperative Airspace Initiative
O
O Operation Control
O/R On Request
OAC Oceanic Area Control Center
OAT Operational Air Traffic
OBST Obstacle
OCA Oceanic Control Area
OCA/H Obstacle Clearance Altitude/ Height
OCC Operations Control Center
OCO Operations Control Officer
ODID Operational Data and Input Display
OFP Operational Flight Plan
OFZ Obstacle Free Zone
OJT On the Job Training
OLDI On Line Data Interchange
OM Outer Marker
OM Operations Manual
OML Operation Multi Crew Limitation
ONS Ounce
OPMET Operational Meteorological (Information)
OPR Operator / Operate / Operative / Operating / Operational
OPS Operations
ORB Orbit
OSL Operational Safety Limitation
OVC Overcast
P
P Prohibited Area (Followed by Identification)
Pa Pascal
PANS Procedures For Air Navigation Services
PANS-ATM Procedures For Air Navigation Services – (Doc 4444) Air Traffic Management
PANS-OPS Procedures For Air Navigation Services – Aircraft Operations
PAPI Precision Approach Path Indicator
PAR Precision Approach Radar
PATC Precision Approach Terrain Chart
PAX Passenger
PBB Passenger Boarding Bridge
PBN Performance-Based Navigation
PCN Pavement Classification Number
PD Probability of Detection
PE Perishable Cargo
PED Portable Electronic Devices
PEDS Primary Explosive Detection System
PENS PAN European Network Service
PER Performance
PERM Permanent
PF Pilot Flying
PIC Pilot-in-Command
PICUS Pilot in Command Under Supervisor
PIF Pilot Information File
PIL Passenger Information List
PJE Parachute Jumping Exercise
PLB Pernonnel Location Becon
PLC Planning Controller
PLN Flight Plan
PM Pilot Monitoring
PNF Pilot Non Flying
PPI Plan Position Indicator
PPL Private Pilot Licence
PRF Pulse Repetition Frequency
PRI Pulse Repetition Interval
PRKG Parking
PSGR Passenger
PSN Position
PSR Primary Surveillance Radar
PTT Push/Press to Talk
PWR Power
Q
QBI Compulsory IFR Flight
QFE QFE
QFU Magnetic Oreientation of Runway
QM Quality Manual
QMS Quality Management System
QNE QNE
QNH QNH
R
R Right
R Restricted Area
R/C Rate of Climb (per minute)
R/D Rate of Descent (per minute)
RAC Rules of The Air and Air Taffic Services
RADAR Radio Detection And Ranging
RADNET Radar Network
RASCAL Radar Sharing And Calculation
RAT Runway-Apron-Takxiway
RCC Rescue Coordination Centre
RDPS Radar Data Processing System
REC/PLB Recording and Playback
REF Reference
REG Registration
REQ Request or Requested
RESA Runway and Safety Area
RF Radio Frequency
RFC Radio Facility Chart
RI Electronic Roughness İndicator
RM Rezerve
RMCDE Radar Message Conversion And Distribution Unit
RMK Remark
RNAV Area Navigation
RNP Required Navigation Performance
RPL Repetitive Flight Plan
RQP Request Flight Plan Message
RQS Request Supplementary Flight Plan Message
RRP Runway Reference Point
RS Rapid Curing
RSC Rescue Sub-centrer
RSR En-Route Surveillance Radar
RSOO Regional Safety Oversight Organisation
RTE Route
R/T Radio/Telephony
RVR Runway Visual Range
RVSM Reduced Vertical Seperation Minima
RWC Runway Weight Charts
RWY Runway
Rx Receiver
RX Receiver Station
S
S South or Southern Latitude
S/N Serial Number
SAC System Area Code
SAFA Safety Assessment of Foreign Aircraft
SANA Safety Assessment of National Aircraft
SAR Search and Rescue
SARPs Standards and Recommended Practices (ICAO)
SASS-C Surveillance Analysis Support System-ATC Center
SASS-S Surveillance Analysis Support System-Sensor
SATCOM Satellite Communications
SB Service Bulletin
SC Stratocumulus
SCADA Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
SCHA Standart Catering Handling Agreement
SCT Scattered (clouds)
SDPS Surveillance Data Processing System
SE South-East
SEC Second
SECT Sector
SELCAL Selective Calling System
SeMS Security Management System
SEV Severe
SFC Surface
SFE Synthetic Flight Examineer
SFI Synthetic Flight Instructor
SG Snow Grains
SGHA Standart Ground Handling Agreement
SH Shower
SHGM Republic of Turkey Ministry of Transport and Communication Directorate General of Civil Aviation
SHGR Shower of Hail
SHGS Shower of Small Hail and/or Snow Pellets
SHORAN Short Range Navigation
SHPE Shower of Ice Pellets
SHRA Showers of Rain
SHRASN Showers of Rain and Snow
SHSN Showers of Snow
SIA Standart Instrument Arrival
SIAP Standart Instrument Approach Procedure
SIC System Identification Code
SID Standard Instrument Departure
SIGMET Significant Meteorological Information
SIGWX Significant Weather
SITA Integrated Information and Telecommunications Services
SKC Sky Clear
SMGCS Surface Movement and Guidance System
SMR Surface Movement Radar
SMS Safety Management System
SN Snow
SNETS Safety Nets
SNOWTAM SNOWTAM
SOC Sector Operation Centre
SONAR Sound navigation and Ranging
SOP Standard Operating Procedure
SOS Save Our Souls
SPA Single Pilot Aircraft
SPECI Aviation Selected Special Weather Report
SPECIAL Special Meteorological Report
SPIC
SPL Supplementary Flight Plan Message
SPML Special Meal
SR Sunrise
SRR Search and Rescue Region
SS Sunset
SSB Single Side Band
SSR Secondary Surveillance Radar
STA Stright in Approach
STANAG Standardization Agreement
STAR Standard Arrival Route
STC Sensitivity Time Control
STCA Short Term Conflict Alert
STD Standard
STD Scheduled Time of Departure
STN Station
STOL Short Take-Off Landing
SUP Supplement (AIPSupplement)
SUR Surveillance
SVC Service Message
SVCBL Serviceable
SW South West
SWY Stopway
SX Simplex
T
T/O Take off
TA Transition Altitude
TACAN UHF Tactical Air Navigation
Aid
TAF Terminal Aerodrome Forecast
TAF Tactical Air Force
TAARFO
TAİMA Turkish Aeronotical Information Association
TAR Terminal Area Surveillance Radar
TAS True Airspeed
TATCA Turkish Air Traffic Controllers Association
TATSETPA Turkish Air Traffic Safety Electronics Technical Personel Association
TAX Taxing
TC Tropical Cyclone
TCAS Traffic Collision Avoidance System
TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol
TCU Towering Cumulus (cumulus congestus clouds)
TDO Tornado
TDOA Time Difference Of Arrival
TDZ Touch Down Zone
TEL Telephone
TEMPO Temporary or Temporarily
TFC Traffic
THK Turkish Aeronautical Association
THR Threshold
THRU Through
TIL Until
TIP Threat Image Projection
TKOF Take-Off
TL Transition Level
TLB Technical Logbook
TLOF Touchdown and Lift-Off Area
TMA Terminal Control Area
TO Tecnical Order
TOC Terminal Operation Center
TODA Take-off Distance Available
TOM Terminal Operation Manuel
TORA Take-Off Run Available
TRACECA Transport Corridor Europe Caucuses Asia
TSOA Time Sum Of Arrival
TTR Target Tracking Radar
TURB Turbulence
TVOR Terminal VOR
TWR Tower
TWY Taxiway
Tx Transmitter
TX Transmitter Station
TXT Text
TYP Type of Aircraft
U
U/S Unserviceable
UAC Upper Area Control Center
UAR Upper Air Route
UAV Unmanned Air Vehicle
UCA Upper Control Area
UDF Ultra High Frequency Direction-Finding Station
UF Uplink Format
UFN Until Further Notice
UHF Ultra High Frequency
UIC Upper Information Center
UIR Upper Flight Information Region
ULD Unit Load Device
UM Unaccompanied Passenger
UNL Unlimited
UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply
UPU Universal Postal Union
UTA Upper Control Area
UTC Universal Time Coordinated
V
VA Volcanic Ash
VAC Visual Approach Chart
VAL Valuable Cargo
VAR Magnetic Variation
VASIS Visual Approach Slope Indicator System
VCS Voice Communications System
VDF Very High Frequency Direction-Finding Station
VDL VHF Digital / Data Link
VER Vertical
VFR Visual Flight Rules
VFR Visual Flight Rules
VGML Vegetarian Meal
VHF Very High Frequency
VIP Very Important Person
VIS Visibility
VLAN Virtual Local Area Network
VLF Very Low Frequency
VMC Visual Meteorological Conditions
VOIP Voice Over IP
VOLMET Meteorological Information For Aircraft in Flight
VOR Very High Frequency Omni Directional Range
VORTAC VOR and TACAN Combination
VPN Virtual Private Network
VSAT Very Small Aperture Terminal
VSP Vertical Speed
VTS Vehicle Tracking System
W
W West or Western Longitude
W/C Water Cement Ratio
WAB Weight and Balance
WAC World Aeronautical Chart ICAO 1:1.000.000
WAM Wide Area Multilaration
WAN Wide Area Network
WAP Wireless Application Protocol
WCHR Wheelchair
WDI Wind Direction Indicator
WEF With Effect From or Effective From
WGS-84 World Geodetic System -1984
WHO World Health Organization
WI Within
WIE With Immediate Effect or Effective
WIP Work in Progress
WRNG Warning
WWW World Wide Web
WX Weather
XRAY X-Ray
Y
YD Yard
YİD Yap-İşlet-Devret
YG-AG Sistemleri
Z
Z Co-ordinated Universal Time (in meteorological messages)